Increasing the jpeg thumbnails quality on the wiki

[Quaix 1]

Currently the wiki is set to generate thumbnails with a jpeg quality of 80 for jpeg source files. While this saves somewhat on bandwidth, the image quality suffers with the thumbnail being covered in visible jpeg compression artifacts. This can be especially distracting for screenshots of in-game menus where compression artifacts stand out from an otherwise smooth background. Compare the original to the current thumbnail:

 

[compimg]http://pcgamingwiki.com/images/4/49/Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover.jpg|http://pcgamingwiki.com/images/thumb/4/49/Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover.jpg/282px-Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover.jpg|282|402|q98|q80 - Wiki thumbnail[/compimg]

 

JPEG artifacts are visible all over the image, mainly on Hamilton's shirt and collar, on Sasha, and in the black area around the letters on the bottom.

 

Increasing the quality to q93 using Irfanview removes all visible compression artifacts at the cost of double the filesize:

 

[compimg]http://pcgamingwiki.com/images/1/19/Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover_q93.jpg|http://pcgamingwiki.com/images/thumb/4/49/Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover.jpg/282px-Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover.jpg|282|402|q93 - 75 KB|q80 - 38 KB - Wiki thumbnail[/compimg]

 

The increase in filesize would be less for images with less visual complexity, such as screenshots of in-game menus.

 

For completeness, here is the difference between q98 (original) and q93:

 

[compimg]http://i.imgur.com/E0oQOxw.jpg|http://pcgamingwiki.com/images/1/19/Hamiltons_Great_Adventure_-_Cover_q93.jpg|282|402|q98|q93[/compimg]

 

The difference is almost imperceptible. 

 

I suggest a quality of somewhere between 90 and 93 as being a good tradeoff between visual quality and filesize. Note that q93 might be slightly different for media wiki than it is for Irfanview. Some trial and error might be needed.

[Andytizer 269]

Happy to implement this change. However I have no idea how we actually achieve this on the MediaWiki platform. Anyone have any idea?

[Newmansan 30]

I'll be honest, I really couldn't see any differences between the q80 thumbnail and q98 pic.

[Suicide machine 53]

I'll be honest, I really couldn't see any differences between the q80 thumbnail and q98 pic.

I had to use a zoom function to notice a difference... although, there are some situations, where this compression is actually very easy to spot.

[Quaix 1]

Happy to implement this change. However I have no idea how we actually achieve this on the MediaWiki platform. Anyone have any idea?

 

Here is what a google search turned up:

 

There doesn't seem to be any configuration setting in MediaWiki to set this compression quality in a nice way (like in LocalSettings.php). The value of 80% for JPGs seems to be hardcoded in ./includes/media/Bitmap.php. In Version 1.15, the value is set in line 109 of the file, in the more recent version 1.18, the code is in line 272. I just changed the value of  80 to 95, and newly uploaded images got better thumbnails. Note that changing the sourcecode of MediaWiki like this might be a bad idea if you don't know exactly what you are doing. For instance, after an update, you are likely to lose this change, or you might even corrupt your MediaWiki installation.

 

 

The page also mentions that to have MW recreate older thumbnails, set the $wgThumbnailEpoch variable to the current date.

 

Here is the mediawiki help page for image administration. If this mediawiki installation uses ImageMagick, it's a matter of changing "-quality 80" to "-quality 93" on the command line where it creates thumbnails.

 

I hope this gives you a starting point.

[Pridit 39]

How is this going? Has any progress been made?

 

I very much like the idea of increasing quality.

[Aemony 141]

Version v1.32 of MediaWiki finally added the $wgJpegQuality parameter, which can be used to change the JPEG quality of thumbnails.

I've added that parameter to our config and raised it to 95 (defaults to 80).